When Were Metal Kitchen Cabinets Popular?

Metal kitchen cabinets were most popular from the 1930s through the 1950s, though they have seen resurgences in popularity over the decades. Here is an in-depth look at the history and trends around metal kitchen cabinets.

Introduction

Metal kitchen cabinets rose to prominence in the early 20th century and dominated kitchen design in the middle of the century. Often made from steel, metal cabinets brought sleek, modern styling that transformed kitchen aesthetics.

Though trends shifted over the ensuing decades, metal cabinets never fully disappeared. They continue to be produced and desired for their durability, ease of cleaning, and ability to fit with retro, industrial, and contemporary kitchen designs.

The Rise of Metal Kitchen Cabinets

Metal kitchen cabinets first emerged in the early 1900s, corresponding with the rise of industrialization. Manufacturers were beginning to make appliances, sinks, and other kitchen items out of metal, leading to its expanded use.

By the 1930s, metal kitchen cabinets, often made from steel, were growing in popularity. The streamlined look complemented Art Deco and early modernist interior design trends that were emerging at the time.

During the 1940s, metal kitchen cabinets continued gaining prominence. They were seen as sleek, modern, and easy to clean. Their minimalist look fit well with mid-century modern style.

The Heyday in the 1950s

The 1950s were the prime era for metal kitchen cabinets in the United States. Post-World War II suburban construction relied heavily on mass production, favoring cabinetry made from steel.

Metal kitchen cabinets peaked in popularity around 1955. Their clean lines and sleek facades embodied the “space age” aesthetic that was fashionable at the time.

Besides stainless steel, popular finishes included bright hues like turquoise, pink, and yellow, pairing with matching refrigerators and ovens. This playful look defined 1950s style.

Evolution in Later Decades

By the 1960s, wood tones and natural materials grew more prominent. But while metal kitchen cabinets fell out of vogue, they did not disappear completely.

Certain niche manufacturers continued producing metal cabinets. Often, they incorporated design tweaks like new finishes and hardware options that aligned with evolving tastes.

In the 1980s and 90s, renewed interest in mid-century modern style brought metal cabinets back into the spotlight. Their nostalgic look appealed to those wanting a “retro” aesthetic.

Resurgence in Recent Years

In the past couple decades, metal kitchen cabinets have seen another resurgence in popularity.

The sleek, minimalist look complements contemporary kitchen design. Stainless steel remains widely available. Unique finishes like copper, bronze, and textured metals have also emerged.

In addition, many homeowners appreciate metal cabinets’ durability and easy cleaning. This perpetual appeal ensures metal cabinetry remains a mainstay in kitchen design.

Styles and Design Elements

Over the decades, metal kitchen cabinets have been produced in array of styles:

• Streamlined – Sleek, simple designs with flat panels and minimal hardware epitomize Art Deco style from the 1930s.
• Mid-Century – 1950s metal cabinets feature clean lines but may incorporate details like two-tone finishes or playful pastel hues.
• Retro/Vintage – Metal cabinets from the 60s-80s often have woodgrain finishes or orange and avocado colors, pairing with “retro” kitchen design.
• Contemporary – Today’s metal cabinets favor a minimalist look, often in stainless steel or matte grey. Integrated handles provide a seamless appearance.

Pros and Cons of Metal Kitchen Cabinets

Metal kitchen cabinets offer several benefits:

Pros:

• Durable and long-lasting
• Resist chips, scratches, and dents
• Easy to wipe clean
• Sleek, modern appearance
• Can suit various design aesthetics

Cons:

• Can show fingerprints
• Susceptible to rust if low quality
• Dents are visible
• Limited color/finish options with steel
• Noisy doors and drawers

So while metal cabinets have some downsides, their longevity and crisp look maintain their appeal for certain homeowners.

Are Metal Kitchen Cabinets Still Available?

Absolutely – metal kitchen cabinets never disappeared fully from production. Many manufacturers continue to offer styles ranging from retro-inspired to ultra-modern.

Companies like Snaidero, Leicht, and NuTone sell metal cabinets alongside their other kitchen lines. Vintage sellers also offer refurbished mid-century metal cabinets.

For a sleek contemporary look, stainless steel cabinets remain popular. Unique metals like copper and bronze have recently emerged as well.

While not as ubiquitous as they were in the 1950s, quality metal kitchen cabinets can still be readily found by homeowners seeking their advantages.

Conclusion

Metal kitchen cabinets emerged as a sleek, forward-looking option in the early 20th century. By the 50s, they were ubiquitous in American kitchens. Though trends shifted over the decades, metal cabinets maintain a niche in the market.

Today, homeowners continue to choose durable and easy-to-clean metal cabinetry to complement both retro and contemporary kitchen designs. Countless styles are produced to suit personal tastes. For those desiring their luster, metal kitchen cabinets remain a viable and available choice.