What Kind of Paint for Metal Cabinets

Metal cabinets are a popular choice for kitchens, bathrooms, garages, and other areas of the home due to their durability and sleek, modern aesthetic. However, without proper care and maintenance, metal cabinets can start to show signs of wear and tear such as scratches, rust, and faded paint. Giving metal cabinets a fresh coat of paint is one of the easiest ways to update their look and keep them protected. But what kind of paint works best for metal cabinets? There are a few important factors to consider when choosing paint for metal cabinets.

Factors to Consider When Choosing Paint for Metal Cabinets

Paint Type

The type of paint you choose for metal cabinets is crucial for getting great results. Here are some of the best options:

• Enamel paint – Enamel paints provide a smooth, durable finish that resists chipping, scratching, and fading. They are formulated specifically for use on metal and come in various sheens from matte to high-gloss. Enamel adheres very well to metal surfaces.
• Alkyd/Oil-based paint – Alkyd or oil-based paints are also an excellent choice for metal. The alkyd resins allow the paint to bond tightly to slick metal surfaces. Oil-based paints create a hard finish that holds up well to frequent use and cleaning.
• Latex paint – Water-based latex paint works fine on metal cabinets as long as the surface is properly primed first. The prep work is key for latex paint to adhere properly. Latex dries more quickly than oil-based.
• Spray paint – Spray paints are available in enamel, acrylic, and lacquer formulas. Spraying paint yields a smooth factory-like finish if applied properly. Multiple thin coats are better than one thick coat.

Always read the label to make sure the paint you choose is formulated for metal surfaces. Avoid exterior and porch paints which are made for wood, brick, and concrete.

Sheen Level

Paint sheens for metal cabinets range from flat matte to ultra-high gloss. Consider the following sheen levels based on your preferences:

• Flat/Matte – Provides minimal reflectivity and a subdued look. Hides imperfections well but prone to scuffing.
• Eggshell – Has a soft, velvety appearance while still being fairly durable. Resists yellowing and ideal for darker colors.
• Satin – The most popular sheen for cabinets. Provides a smooth, low luster finish that is easy to clean. Minimizes imperfections.
• Semi-Gloss – Has a radiant, moderately shiny appearance. Enhances cabinet details well. More durable and stain-resistant than lower sheens.
• High-Gloss – Reflective, lacquered look. fingerprints and imperfections will show. Best for contemporary styles and accent pieces.

The higher the sheen, the more durable and scrubbable the paint finish. Take into account your decorative style, use of the cabinets, and lighting when selecting a sheen.

Color Choice

With metal cabinets, the sky’s the limit for color options. From deep bold hues to muted neutrals and everything in between, paint allows you to customize your cabinets. Some popular color choices include:

• Classic neutrals like white, black, gray, and beige
• Vibrant colors like navy, emerald, and cherry red
• Unexpected shades like teal, chartreuse, and gold
• Metallic finishes such as bronze, silver, brass, and copper

Make sure to choose a color you’ll enjoy long-term. Darker colors show fewer signs of wear and tear over time compared to lighter hues. coordinate the color with the overall kitchen or bathroom decor.

Preparing Metal Cabinets for Painting

Proper prep work is critical for getting great results painting metal cabinets. Taking time to properly prepare the surface will allow the paint to adhere correctly and give a flawless finished look.

Cleaning

Thoroughly clean all cabinet surfaces using a degreasing agent to remove any oils, dust, or soap residue. Tough grease-cutting cleaners work well. Rinse with clean water and let the metal dry completely.

Sanding

Lightly sanding helps rough up the surface for the paint to grip. Use fine 120-150 grit sandpaper to scuff up the metal. Be careful not to aggressively scratch the cabinets. Just a quick scuffing is needed.

Filling Holes & Imperfections

Fill any holes, dents, or surface damage with metal filler primer. Allow filler to dry completely as per package directions. Sand again if needed to smooth the surface.

Priming

Most paints will require a coat of primer in order for the topcoat to properly adhere. For best results, use a bonding primer formulated especially for metals and galvanized steel. This helps combat issues like flaking or peeling.

Masking

Use painter’s tape to mask off any adjacent surfaces you don’t want painted such as walls, countertops, floors, and ceiling. Drop cloths also help protect surrounding areas from drips.

How to Paint Metal Cabinets

Follow these steps for expert results painting metal kitchen or bathroom cabinets:

1. Apply Primer

Use a high-quality metal primer suited for your kitchen or bathroom’s humidity level. Apply a thorough first coat using a high-density foam roller and angled brush to reach corners. Allow primer to dry per manufacturer’s directions.

2. Lightly Sand Primer

Gently sand the primer coat using fine 220-320 grit sandpaper to ensure a smooth finish. Be careful not to sand down to the bare metal. Wipe away any dust with a tack cloth.

3. Apply Topcoat

For the best coverage, apply two coats of enamel, oil-based, or latex paint letting the first coat dry fully before adding the second. Use a small paintbrush to neatly paint trim and edges.

4. Remove Masking & Reinstall Hardware

Carefully remove all masking before the paint fully dries. Reinstall cabinet doors, drawers, and any hardware you removed using a drill or screwdriver. Give paint at least 2 weeks cure time before regular use.

5. Clean up Paint Supplies

Follow proper cleanup procedures for brushes, rollers, and trays to reuse paint supplies. Properly store any leftover paint for touch ups. Dispose of rags and drop cloths safely due to fire risk as they dry.

Tips for Achieving a Flawless Paint Finish on Metal Cabinets

Follow these helpful tips for getting professional results painting metal kitchen or bathroom cabinets:

• Always use high-quality primer and paint designed for metals. Cheap paint won’t adhere or last well.
• Apply paint in thin, even coats. Thick coats tend to run and drip more easily.
• Maintain a wet edge as you paint. Brush from unpainted into painted areas to prevent lap marks.
• Work in smaller sections if painting large cabinet units. This prevents paint from drying too quickly.
• Sand lightly between coats for maximum adhesion and smoothness. Always vacuum up any dust.
• Allow proper dry time in between paint coats for best durability. Read label directions.
• Work in a dust-free area. Cover nearby surfaces that could get dusty while sanding.
• Use an angled trim brush for cutting in crisp edges and reaching narrow areas.
• Maintain uniform brush strokes and roller techniques for a seamless look.

Q&A on Painting Metal Cabinets

What kind of paint for metal cabinets is the most scratch resistant?

The most scratch resistant paint for metal cabinets is a high quality industrial enamels or polyurethanes. These provide a hard, armor-like finish that cures to a very durable surface. Two-part catalyzed epoxies are also extremely tough.

Do you have to use primer before painting metal cabinets?

It is strongly recommended to use primer when painting metal cabinets. The primer increases paint adhesion so it goes on evenly and lasts without chipping or peeling. Always use a primer specifically made for metal.

How long does it take for painted metal cabinets to cure?

On average, allow at least 2 weeks for painted metal cabinets to fully cure and harden before regular use. During this time the paint continues to strengthen and becomes more resistant to chipping or damage. Avoid slamming doors or scrubbing surfaces until fully cured.

Can you use chalk paint on metal cabinets?

Chalk paint does not naturally adhere well to slick surfaces like metal. For best results, the metal must be heavily sanded and de-glossed so chalk paint can grip. A bonding primer followed by thin coats of chalk paint sealed with a topcoat works best.

What causes paint to peel off metal cabinets?

Paint peeling from metal cabinets is often due to inadequate surface prep and priming. Glossy surfaces prevent good adhesion. Moisture exposure, excess heat from appliances, harsh cleaners, or overly thick paint can also cause metal cabinet paint to fail over time.

How do you fix paint drips on metal cabinets?

To fix drips or runs when painting metal cabinets, wait for the paint to fully dry first. Then gently scrape away any drips using a plastic paint scraper or putty knife. Sand the area smooth followed by spot priming and repainting just the affected section.

Conclusion

Painting metal kitchen or bathroom cabinets allows you to easily transform their look without the cost of full cabinet replacement. With the right prep work, paint products, application tips, and some patience you can end up with a factory-smooth painted finish. Just be sure to use high adhesion primers and paints specifically formulated for metal to ensure lasting results you’ll love.

Withstand frequent use and last for years with the proper upkeep. Following the recommendations in this guide will have your freshly painted metal cabinets looking like new for a long time to come! Be sure to clean gently, avoid slamming doors, and reapply touch up paint as needed to maintain their beauty.