What Kind of Paint Do You Use on Metal Cabinets?

Painting metal cabinets can refresh their look and protect them from wear and tear. However, not all paints adhere well to metal surfaces. Choosing the right type of paint is key to achieving a durable and attractive finish. Here is an in-depth look at the best options for painting metal cabinets.

Primers for Metal Cabinets

Before applying paint to metal cabinets, it is important to use a primer designed for metal. Primers help paint better adhere to smooth metal surfaces. The two main options are:

Metal Etching Primer

This primer contains acids that slightly roughen metal surfaces to allow paint to grip better. It creates a good foundation for any type of paint.

Metal Primer

This is a fast-drying primer formulated specifically for metal. It binds well to metals like steel, iron, and aluminum. Metal primer works with latex or oil-based paints.

For best results, sand metal cabinets lightly with fine grit sandpaper before applying a metal primer. This helps remove any gloss and further improves adhesion.

Top Coat Paints for Metal Surfaces

Once primed, metal cabinets need a top coat of durable paint suitable for metal’s slick surface. Here are good options:

Oil-Based/Alkyd Paint

Alkyd paint, also called oil-based or enamel paint, provides a hard, glossy finish that resists chipping and staining. It adheres well to primed metal. The downside is it takes longer to dry and has strong odors.

Acrylic Latex Paint

Latex or acrylic paint dries faster than oil-based with less odor. It provides a softer finish. For metal, use a high-quality 100% acrylic latex formulated for metals. Avoid cheaper vinyl acrylics.

Urethane Paint

Two-component urethane paints offer extremely tough, durable finishes for metal cabinets. However, they require special skills to apply. Consider hiring a professional if using urethane paint.

High-Heat Spray Paint

For cabinets around stoves or ovens, use a high-heat spray paint. It resists temperatures up to 1200°F. Rust-Oleum High Heat is a top brand. Apply light coats following directions.

Hammered Paint

Hammered spray paint gives metal a textured, hammered metal finish. Multiple light coats create the distinctive look. Rust-Oleum Hammered Metal is ideal for small metal cabinets or accents.

Painting Tips for Metal Cabinets

Follow these tips to get great painted finishes on metal cabinets:

• Lightly sand surfaces before priming to improve adhesion.
• Use painter’s tape instead of regular masking tape for clean paint lines.
• Apply primer and paint in thin, even coats allowing proper drying time between coats.
• Use a high-quality brush designed for painting metal and prime it before using.
• Spray painting with enamel or acrylic paints in a well-ventilated area creates a smooth finish.
• Let paint cure fully before use – about 7 days for oil-based paints.

How to Maintain Painted Metal Cabinets

With proper prep and painting techniques, painted metal cabinets can look freshly painted for years. Here are some maintenance tips:

• Use mild soap and water to clean painted cabinet exteriors – avoid abrasive cleaners.
• Re-apply paint if you notice cracking or peeling starting. Sand lightly before repainting.
• For high-use cabinets, apply a fresh coat of paint periodically to renew your finish.
• Consider waxing painted cabinets for extra protection – use a paste wax suitable for painted metal.
• Touch up any scrapes or damaged paint spots immediately to prevent rust.

Frequently Asked Questions

What kind of paint do you use on metal cabinets?

The best paints for metal cabinets are oil-based enamels, 100% acrylic latex paints formulated for metal, and urethane paints. Always use a primer made for metal first.

Can you use latex paint on metal cabinets?

Yes, you can use latex or acrylic paint on metal cabinets as long as you first apply a metal primer. Be sure to use a high-quality 100% acrylic latex paint designed specifically for metal surfaces.

How do you prepare metal cabinets for painting?

Lightly sand metal cabinets first to rough up the surface slightly and remove any gloss. Wipe clean then apply a metal primer before painting. Etching primer helps paint adhere best.

Should you paint the inside of kitchen cabinets?

For kitchens, paint the inside of cabinets if storing non-food items like dishes or linens. For cabinets holding food, leave interiors unpainted or use an FDA-approved enamel paint.

How long does it take for painted metal cabinets to cure?

Oil-based enamel paints take 5-7 days to fully cure while latex paints cure in 2-3 days. Do not scrub or clean cabinets until paint has fully cured.

Conclusion

Painting metal cabinets, like those often found in garages, workshops, and laundry rooms, revitalizes their look. With proper preparation, priming, and the right type of high-quality paint, you can achieve a freshly painted metal cabinet finish that lasts for many years. Oil-based enamel, acrylic latex, and urethane paints all work well on metal if applied to a properly primed surface. Following application tips and giving paint time to fully cure are also key to getting durable, long-lasting results.