Retro metal cabinets were popular fixtures in kitchens and bathrooms during the mid-20th century. These cabinets came in a variety of finishes, including both glossy and flat options. Deciding between gloss or flat finishes for retro metal cabinets depends on the aesthetic you want to achieve and how the cabinets will be used.

The History and Styles of Retro Metal Cabinets

Retro metal cabinets first became popular in the 1940s and 1950s as sleek and durable options for kitchens and bathrooms. Their streamlined design was a departure from more ornate wood cabinetry of earlier eras.

Popular retro metal cabinet styles included:

• Stainless Steel: Featuring a mirror-like finish, stainless steel cabinets were the most modern option. They remain popular today in contemporary kitchens.
• Porcelain-Enameled Steel: With a whitish, glossy finish, these cabinets presented a clean, bright look.
• Galvanized Steel: Galvanized steel had a matte gray finish. It was often used for utility cabinets in garages and laundries.

By the 1960s and 1970s, metal kitchen cabinets fell out of vogue. But today they are again popular for adding mid-century flair.

Glossy vs. Flat Finishes for Retro Metal Cabinets

When restoring or incorporating retro metal cabinets, choosing glossy or flat finishes depends on the visual effect you want to achieve:

Advantages of Glossy Finishes

• Creates a sleek, retro-modern look
• Reflects light for an airy, bright appearance
• Durable and easy to clean
• Metal appears more vibrant

Advantages of Flat Finishes

• More understated, matte look
• Minimizes visibility of fingerprints and water spots
• Light doesn’t reflect harshly off the finish

Factors to Consider for Glossy vs. Flat Retro Metal Cabinets

Here are some key considerations when deciding between gloss and flat finishes:

Where the Cabinets Will Be Used

• For a bright, cheerful look, glossy finishes work well in kitchens and bathrooms.
• Flat finishes blend in better for cabinetry in dining rooms, bedrooms, and living spaces.

The Amount of Use and Wear

• Gloss shows fingerprints, grease, and dirt more readily than flat.
• For cabinets that get heavy, hard use, flat is more forgiving of wear.

Existing Decor and Colors

• Glossy metalcabinets work best against neutral backdrops.
• Flat finishes integrate more seamlessly into varied color palettes.

Personal Preference

• Gloss provides a flashy, eye-catching look.
• Flat offers a more discreet, subtle appearance.

No matter your choice, always properly prep and clean metal cabinets before applying any new paint or finish. This ensures maximum adhesion and durability. And be sure to use products specifically formulated for metal.

Restoring or Refinishing Retro Metal Cabinets

Follow these tips for great results when restoring retro metal cabinets:

For glossy finishes:

• Clean thoroughly and sand lightly to roughen the surface
• Apply quality metal primer formulated for gloss paints
• Use a semigloss or hi-gloss enamel paint

For flat finishes:

• Choose a matte or eggshell paint formulated for metal
• Opt for a darker tone – lighter flat paints look blotchy on metal
• Consider a patina finish for an antique look

For a custom look:

• Try brushed nickel, oil-rubbed bronze or brass for hardware and accents
• Add glass doors for an elegant touch

Maintaining the Finish on Retro Metal Cabinets

To keep retro metal cabinets looking their best:

• Use microfiber cloths to avoid scratching glossy surfaces
• Clean spills and splatters quickly to prevent staining
• Reseal flat finishes annually to restore luster
• Apply car wax to gloss cabinets occasionally for added protection
• Use caulk to patch any nicks and scratches

Restored retro metal cabinets with period-appropriate finishes can beautifully accent a mid-century modern decor theme. Choose between glossy or flat finishes to achieve your desired look and functionality. With proper prep work, application, and maintenance, these cabinets will provide durable service for many years to come.

FAQ About Glossy vs. Flat Finishes for Retro Metal Cabinets

What are the most popular finishes for retro metal cabinets?

The most popular retro metal cabinet finishes are glossy porcelain enamel in white and light colors, mirror-like stainless steel, and gray matte galvanized steel. Each finish creates a distinct mid-century look.

How do you prep metal cabinets for new paint or finish?

Proper prep is crucial for good adhesion and durability. Clean thoroughly with TSP substitute to degrease. Sand lightly with fine grit sandpaper to rough up the surface. Then apply a bonding primer or metal primer before painting.

What sheen of paint works best for retro metal cabinets?

For glossy finishes, semigloss and hi-gloss enamel paints look best on metal cabinets. For flat finishes, opt for matte or eggshell paint in darker hues to avoid a blotchy appearance.

How do you clean retro metal cabinets to maintain their finish?

Use microfiber cloths and mild cleaners to gently clean metal cabinets. Avoid abrasive pads or cleaners that can scratch the finish. Dry immediately after cleaning to prevent water spots. Reseal flat finishes annually.

Can you change flat metal cabinets to a glossy finish?

Yes, with proper prep and painting. Lightly sand, prime with bonding primer, and paint with gloss enamel. The finish won’t be as flawless as original high-gloss but will add sheen. Stick with darker tones to avoid visible imperfections.

Should you add a clear top coat over painted metal cabinets?

A clear polyurethane coat isn’t necessary but can provide added protection, especially for glossy finishes. Use an oil-based, water-based, or epoxy polyurethane suitable for metal. Apply thin coats following paint manufacturer’s directions.

Conclusion

Retro metal cabinets have cycled back into popularity for their durability, vintage styling, and endless customization possibilities. Choosing between glossy or flat finishes comes down to the look you wish to achieve and how the cabinets will be used. Glossy finishes impart sleek, flashy, retro appeal, while flat finishes blend in more subtly across varied decors. Whichever finish you select, proper preparation is key to creating a durable, smooth surface showcasing the unique beauty of metal. With their timeless styling, retro metal cabinets can provide striking and functional storage in your home for years to come.