How to Update Metal Kitchen Cabinets
Introduction
Metal kitchen cabinets can provide a modern, industrial look in your kitchen. However, over time, metal cabinets may start to show wear and feel dated. Updating metal kitchen cabinets is an affordable way to give your kitchen a fresh new look without the high cost of full cabinet replacement. With some simple hardware updates, new knobs and handles, a fresh coat of paint, or refinishing, you can transform the look of your metal cabinets.
Clean the Cabinets Thoroughly
The first step is to empty out the metal cabinets and shelves completely. Take out all dishes, food items and other contents. This allows you to fully clean the interior and exterior of the cabinets. Use a degreasing cleaner and scrub all surfaces of the cabinets to remove grease buildup and grime. Pay close attention to handles and knobs as these gather dirt and germs over time. Rinse with clean water and fully dry the cabinets. Remove any chipping paint in preparation for painting. Fill small dents or scratches with wood filler allow to dry before sanding smooth. Proper cleaning lets new paint adhere better.
Sand and Prep the Cabinets
Use 120-150 grit sandpaper to lightly scuff up the existing paint on the metal cabinets. This allows the new coat of paint to bond properly. Be sure to sand any surfaces with chipping or peeling paint down to the bare metal. Vacuum up all sanding dust. Clean the cabinets again with a tack cloth. If staining or refinishing the cabinets instead of painting, make sure to sand thoroughly with progressively finer grit sandpaper, up to at least 220 grit for a smooth surface.
Apply Primer
For painting metal cabinets, apply at least one coat of a high-quality primer formulated for metal. Primers help the new paint cover better and last longer. Allow the primer coat to dry fully before applying your topcoat of paint. For cabinets with heavy staining, water damage, or rust, use a primer specifically made to block those issues for the best results.
Add New Hardware
Replacing old handles and knobs is an easy upgrade that makes a big visual impact. Standard cabinets use 3” to 5” handles or knobs. Measure the distance between the existing hardware holes to ensure the new handles will align properly. Choose new hardware in an on-trend style like black iron, brass, or nickel that complements your kitchen’s look. Change just the knobs for a subtle update or replace handles and hinges for a total style transformation.
Apply New Paint
Use a high-quality metal paint in a color that complements your kitchen. Semi-gloss or satin sheens work well for cabinets since they are easy to wipe down. Apply at least 2 thin, even coats of paint allowing proper drying time between coats. For a smooth finish, sand lightly between coats with fine sandpaper. Allow the final coat to cure fully, about 7 days, before using cabinets again. Proper metal paint provides a durable, washable finish.
Consider Refinishing Instead of Painting
For cabinets in good shape, refinishing with stains or clear coats is an option instead of painting. This maintains the natural metal look. Use a metal etching solution or abrasive pads to remove existing finishes down to bare metal. Apply 2-3 thin coats of clear polyurethane for a durable clear finish. For a rich wood look, use a stain formulated for metal before applying clear coats.
Replace Doors and Drawer Fronts
For a more dramatic update, consider replacing just the doors and drawer fronts instead of painting the entire cabinet. New wood or metal doors can modernize the look or match a new kitchen style. Use filler strips and spray paint to transform flat panel doors into shaker style doors. Ensure new doors fit properly before removing old ones. Professional installation may be needed for full cabinet door replacement.
Frequently Asked Questions About Updating Metal Kitchen Cabinets
How do you prepare metal cabinets for painting?
Thoroughly clean cabinets, sand to rough up the surface, clean with tack cloth, apply primer made for metal, let dry completely before painting.
What kind of paint works best on metal cabinets?
Look for metal specific paint in a semi-gloss or satin finish. Apply at least 2 thin coats for even coverage and durability.
Can you repaint old metal cabinets without removing the existing paint?
Lightly sanding dulls the existing paint finish so the new paint will adhere well. No need to fully strip old paint if it is intact and not chipping or peeling.
What is the easiest way to update old metal cabinets?
Replacing old knobs and handles with new hardware makes a big visual impact quickly. Painting and refinishing also updates cabinets easily.
How do you get a smooth finish when painting metal cabinets?
Use high-quality primer and paint. Sand lightly between coats with fine sandpaper. Allow proper drying time between coats. Apply multiple thin coats for a smooth look.
Can you give metal cabinets a wood look?
Yes, use a stain made for metal surfaces followed by 2-3 coats of clear polyurethane for a natural wood look. Be sure to prepare surface properly first.
Conclusion
Updating outdated metal kitchen cabinets is an easy and affordable way to give your kitchen a fresh new look. With some elbow grease and the right materials, you can paint, refinish, or replace hardware on metal cabinets to match any decor. Just be sure to properly prepare the cabinets for the best results. With simple upgrades like new knobs, handles or a coat of trendy color, you can transform the look of your kitchen.