How to Make Filing Old Metal Cabinets Look Good

Refurbishing old metal filing cabinets can give them a fresh, updated look while retaining their classic styling. With some simple cleaning, painting, and detailing, you can transform tired old office furniture into attractive storage pieces for any room in your home. Here are some tips for making filing cabinets look their best.

Thoroughly Clean the Cabinets

Before painting or making any cosmetic changes, be sure to clean the filing cabinets thoroughly to remove grease, dirt, and grime. This will help the paint adhere properly.

• Remove all contents from the drawers and cabinets.
• Wipe down all surfaces, inside and out, with a degreasing cleaner. Mineral spirits also work well for removing built-up grease and wax.
• For stubborn dirt, use a soft bristle brush or a mild abrasive cleaner.
• Rinse everything off with clean water and let fully dry before moving on to sanding and painting.

Sand Down Rough Surfaces

Use 120-150 grit sandpaper to smooth any rough or uneven surfaces on the metal cabinets. This includes peeling paint, rust spots, or scratches in the metal.

• Sand in the direction of the grain to get a uniform finish.
• Be sure to sand inside drawers and on inner cabinet surfaces too.
• Wipe away all sanding dust with a dry cloth.
• Apply a primer coat first if there are areas of heavy rust or peeling paint.

Apply New Paint

Repainting with fresh coats of paint in your color of choice does wonders to give old filing cabinets a brand new look.

• For metal surfaces, use a high quality acrylic latex paint. Oil-based enamels also provide a durable finish.
• Opt for satin, semi-gloss, or gloss sheens for easy cleaning. Matte paint on metal can look dull.
• Spray painting works best for full coverage in hard to reach spots. Use light coats and allow proper drying time between coats.
• For a smooth finish, lightly sand between paint coats using fine 400 grit sandpaper.
• Paint the interior of drawers to match the exterior for a cohesive look.

Update With New Hardware

Swap out old tarnished metal handles and hinges with new hardware in a brushed nickel, oil rubbed bronze or matte black finish. This gives a more modern look.

• Measure existing hardware holes properly so replacements will fit right in without issue.
• Use a drill to remove old hardware screws that won’t budge.
• Fill any oversized holes with wood filler and let dry before installing new knobs and pulls.
• For added interest, mix and match knobs and hinges rather than keeping everything matching.

Add Creative Details

For personalized flair, add some creative accents that reflect your personal style.

• Stencil patterns or designs onto cabinet fronts using paint pens or acrylic paint. Geometric shapes and floral designs work well.
• Replace metal drawer fronts with new wooden fronts painted to coordinate.
• Attach beadboard panels to the backs of open shelf units.
• Line interior drawers with decorative paper or fabric.
• Attach trim pieces along top edges or corners for added dimension.

Stage for Decorative Use

Rather than tucking filing cabinets away in a back office, give them prime placement as a decorative piece.

• Place in an entryway to hold keys and mail.
• Repurpose in a dining room to store linens and tableware.
• Use as a media console to hold components and accessories.
• Add legs or casters for a freestanding look.
• Style open shelves with books, baskets and collectibles.

With some creativity and a couple coats of paint, those old beat-up filing cabinets can be given renewed life. Take time to properly prepare the surfaces so your paint job lasts. Add updated hardware and fun embellishments to finish off your unique vintage-inspired storage piece.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of paint adheres best to metal filing cabinets?

For painting metal filing cabinets, latex and acrylic paints work very well. Oil-based enamels also provide great adhesion and a durable finish. Always prime first before painting.

What should I use to clean greasy, dirty cabinets before painting?

Degreasing cleaners dissolved in warm water work well for cutting through grease buildup. Mineral spirits also help remove wax, oil and gunk before painting metal.

How do I get rid of rust spots on old metal filing cabinets?

Lightly sand any rust spots with 120-150 grit sandpaper until smooth. Wipe away dust. Apply a rust-neutralizing primer to problem areas before painting to prevent future rust.

What are some creative ways to repurpose old filing cabinets around my home?

Filing cabinets work great repurposed as an entryway drop zone, dining room buffet, bathroom storage, media console, art supply holder, office storage and more. Place on legs or casters for a furniture look.

Should I paint the inside of the drawers and cabinet to match the exterior?

Yes, painting the interior drawers and inside the cabinet provides a clean, cohesive look from front to back. Use the same paint type and sheen for uniformity.

Conclusion

Refurbishing outdated metal filing cabinets by giving them a good deep clean, new paint job, and updated hardware is an easy DIY project that can give new life to old office furniture. Get creative with paint colors and don’t be afraid to give them prominent placement in living spaces beyond just the home office. With some TLC you can transform old beat up filing cabinets into functional and stylish storage solutions.